09
Oct
By Mike Pfefferman
Mortagage Tips

Does Your Home Loan Have a Prepayment Penalty?

Buying a home is a huge milestone, and the excitement of closing can lead many buyers to quickly accept any mortgage offer without fully understanding its terms. One important detail to watch for is whether your mortgage includes a prepayment penalty. This fee can be an unwelcome surprise, so it’s crucial to know what you’re signing up for before finalizing your loan.

What is a Prepayment Penalty?
A prepayment penalty is a fee that some lenders charge if a borrower pays off their mortgage within a specified period, typically during the first two to five years. Though less common, some loans still include this clause. The lender charges the penalty to recoup the loss of expected interest from the loan. Prepayment penalties can apply whether you refinance or sell your home, so understanding the conditions of this fee before signing is essential.

How to Determine if You Have a Prepayment Penalty
Don’t wait until the closing process to ask about a prepayment penalty. Review your loan estimate thoroughly after pre-approval. While prepayment penalties are more typical with certain loans, always read the fine print. If anything seems unclear or if there’s a discrepancy between what you’re told and what’s on paper, reach out to your loan officer for clarification.

What Can You Do About It?
If you find out that your loan includes a prepayment penalty, you still have options. For some borrowers, the penalty isn’t a concern, especially if they plan to stay in the home long-term and don’t expect to refinance soon. Sometimes, agreeing to the penalty can lower your interest rate or closing costs.

However, if you foresee moving or refinancing within a few years, this fee could be problematic. In that case, try negotiating with your lender to remove or reduce the penalty. If that doesn’t work, consider shopping around for another lender who offers better terms.

A prepayment penalty can significantly impact your mortgage, but understanding it upfront allows you to make informed decisions. If you do encounter this fee, negotiation and comparison shopping could help you secure more favorable loan terms.

08
Oct
By Mike Pfefferman
Credit Scoring

Consolidate Credit Card Debt with a Cash-Out Refinance

If you’re feeling overwhelmed by credit card debt, a cash-out refinance may be an effective way to manage it. This type of mortgage allows you to utilize your home’s equity to pay off high-interest credit cards, consolidating them into a single, lower-interest mortgage payment.

How a Cash-Out Refinance Works

A cash-out refinance lets you replace your current mortgage with a new one for more than what you owe. The difference is then given to you as cash, which you can use to pay off your high-interest debt. Here’s how the process works:

  1. Apply for a Cash-Out Refinance: You start by applying for the refinance.
  2. Home Appraisal: Your lender will arrange for an appraisal to determine your home’s value and how much equity you can access.
  3. Borrowing Limits: Typically, you can borrow up to 80% of your home’s equity, minus the remaining balance on your current mortgage.
  4. Debt Payoff: The lender will use the cash from the refinance to pay off your credit card and other high-interest debts.
  5. New Monthly Payments: You’ll begin making monthly payments on your new mortgage, which often comes with a lower interest rate than what you were paying on your credit cards.

Advantages of Using a Cash-Out Refinance to Consolidate Debt

  1. Lower Interest Rates: Mortgage rates are typically much lower than credit card interest rates, so you could significantly reduce the amount of interest you’re paying.
  2. Easier to Budget: Instead of making multiple payments to various credit card companies, you’ll only have one mortgage payment each month, making your finances easier to manage.
  3. Boost to Your Credit Score: Paying off high-interest credit cards can improve your credit score, which may make it easier for you to qualify for loans or credit in the future.

Risks to Be Aware Of

While the benefits are appealing, it’s important to consider the risks:

  1. Home Foreclosure: Since your home is used as collateral, failing to make payments could result in foreclosure, putting your home at risk.
  2. Paying More Interest Over Time: If you extend your mortgage term, you might end up paying more in interest over the life of the loan, even if your monthly payments are lower.
  3. Reduced Home Equity: Tapping into your home’s equity decreases your ownership stake, which could limit future borrowing options or reduce the proceeds if you decide to sell your home.

A cash-out refinance can be an excellent tool for consolidating high-interest credit card debt and reducing your monthly financial obligations. However, it’s important to carefully weigh both the benefits and risks, particularly regarding the impact on your home equity. Consulting with a mortgage professional or financial advisor can help ensure you make the best choice for your financial future.

07
Oct
By Mike Pfefferman
Financial Reports

What’s Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week – October 7th, 2024

Last week was a fairly light week, with the non-farm payroll data being the most significant release. The data showed that payrolls are growing at a faster rate than historical trends suggest, which could indicate that inflation is still above the Federal Reserve’s target. In contrast, the upcoming week has a busy schedule, with many important economic releases lined up back to back.

Non-Farm Payrolls

Hourly pay for American workers rose a sharp 0.4% in September – above expectations – to put the increase over the past 12 months at 4.0%. That’s up from 3.9% in the prior month. Wages are rising faster compared to the last few years before the pandemic. Wage gains rose just slightly over 3% on average in 2018 and 2019 before the coronavirus exploded.

If wages keep growing at a 4% rate, it could call into question the Fed’s view that labor costs will remain non-inflationary.

Primary Mortgage Market Survey Index

  • 15-Yr FRM rates saw an increase of 0.09% with the current rate at 5.25%
  • 30-Yr FRM rates saw a decrease of 0.04% with the current rate at 6.12%

MND Rate Index

  • 30-Yr FHA rates saw a 0.25% increase for this week. Current rates at 6.04%
  • 30-Yr VA rates saw a 0.26% increase for this week. Current rates at 6.06%

Jobless Claims

Initial Claims were reported to be 225,000 compared to the expected claims of 220,000. The prior week landed at 219,000.

What’s Ahead

Next week will be a heavy week, starting with key inflation reports like the CPI and PPI. These will be followed by the FOMC Minutes, Consumer Credit data, and the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment report.