How Long Does It Take to Get a Mortgage Approval?

How Long Does It Take to Get a Mortgage Approval?When you’re in the process of buying a home, one of the most important steps is obtaining a mortgage approval. This approval signifies that a lender is willing to offer you a loan to finance your dream home. The timeline for getting a mortgage approval can vary depending on several factors.

Initial Preparations:

Before you start the mortgage approval process, it’s crucial to gather all the necessary documentation. This typically includes proof of income, employment history, bank statements, tax returns, and details about your assets and liabilities.

Application Submission:

Once you have your documents ready, you’ll need to submit a mortgage application to the lender. This can be done online or in person at a bank or mortgage lender’s office. The application will require information about your financial situation, employment, and the property you intend to purchase.

Credit Check and Verification:

After submitting your application, the lender will perform a credit check to assess your creditworthiness. This process involves examining your credit history, credit score, and any outstanding debts. The time required for this step will usually take a few days to a week.

Property Appraisal and Inspection:

As part of the mortgage approval process, the lender may require a property appraisal to determine its value. They want to ensure that the property’s worth aligns with the loan amount. In addition, a home inspection may be necessary to assess the property’s condition. This process takes anywhere from a  few days to a couple of weeks, depending on the availability of appraisers and inspectors.

Underwriting and Decision:

Once all the necessary information is collected and verified, your application will enter the underwriting stage. Here, the lender’s underwriters review your financial information, documentation, and the property appraisal report. This step takes anywhere from a few days to several weeks, depending on the complexity of your application and the workload of the underwriting team.

Mortgage Approval:

Once the underwriting process is complete, the lender will communicate their decision to you. If your application is approved, you will receive a mortgage commitment letter, indicating the terms and conditions of the loan. This letter will specify the mortgage amount, interest rate, repayment terms, and any other pertinent details.

The timeline for getting a mortgage approval can vary depending on several factors. This includes your financial situation, the lender’s workload, the complexity of your application, as well as the property appraisal and inspection process. On average, the entire process can take anywhere from two to six weeks. To ensure a smooth and timely approval, it’s crucial to have all your documentation prepared, respond promptly to any requests from the lender, and work closely with your mortgage broker or loan officer throughout the process.

The Impact of Your Employment History on Mortgage Approval

The Impact of Your Employment History on Mortgage ApprovalWhen it comes to applying for a mortgage, lenders take various factors into account to determine your eligibility. One crucial aspect they consider is your employment history. Your employment history provides lenders with valuable insights into your financial stability, income consistency, and ability to repay the loan.

Lenders evaluate your income consistency to ensure that you have a reliable source of funds to cover your mortgage payments. They typically request pay stubs, W-2 forms, and tax returns to verify your income. If you have been in the same job or industry for a considerable period and have a consistent or increasing income, it strengthens your mortgage application. However, if you recently started a new job or have irregular income due to freelancing or self-employment, it may require additional documentation and thorough evaluation by the lender.

Self-Employment Considerations:

If you are self-employed, the mortgage approval process may be slightly different. Self-employed individuals often face more scrutiny as their income can be less predictable compared to those with traditional employment. Lenders typically review your business financial statements, tax returns, and bank statements to assess your income stability and the overall financial health of your business. Providing a history of consistent income, strong financial statements, and a healthy credit score can improve your chances of mortgage approval.

Employment Gaps:

Extended gaps in employment can be a concern for lenders, as they may question your ability to meet your financial obligations. However, not all gaps are viewed negatively. Lenders may be more understanding if you can provide a reasonable explanation for the gap, such as furthering your education, caring for a family member, or recovering from an illness. It’s crucial to provide supporting documentation and demonstrate how you managed your finances during the gap period.

Changing Industries:

Switching careers or industries can be seen as a risk by lenders, as it may imply a learning curve or potential income instability. However, this doesn’t mean that changing industries will automatically disqualify you from getting a mortgage. If you can demonstrate that the change has resulted in an increase in income, improved job prospects, or enhanced skill sets, it can work in your favor. Strong references from your previous and current employers can also help alleviate concerns about the industry switch.

By maintaining a stable employment record, providing proof of consistent income, and addressing any gaps or career changes with supporting documentation, you can strengthen your mortgage application and improve your chances of approval. Remember to consult with a mortgage professional who can guide you through the process and provide personalized advice based on your specific situation.

What’s Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week – July 10, 2023

What's Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week - July 10, 2023Last week’s scheduled economic reporting included readings on construction spending, June’s FOMC meeting minutes, and reports on jobs and the national unemployment rate. Weekly readings on mortgage rates and jobless claims were also released.

Construction Spending Increased in May

The Commerce Department reported spending for construction rose to 0.90 percent in May as compared to a month-to-month increase of 0.40 percent posted in April. The year-over-year reading showed $1.93 trillion in construction spending in May. April’s data was revised downward from the original reading of 1.20 percent growth to 0.40 percent growth in construction spending.

Readings for construction spending include all phases of government and private construction projects. When construction spending increases. It indicates overall growth in the economy. Year-over-year construction spending was 2.40 percent higher in May.

Private-Sector Job Growth Exceeds Expectations in June

The Commerce  Department reported the largest increase in private-sector job growth since July 2022. 497,000 jobs were added in June 2023, which surpassed analyst expectations of 220,000 jobs added. 267,000 jobs were reported in May’s reading. The increase in available jobs countered forecasts that the Federal Reserve’s recent series of interest rate hikes would slow inflation and dampen economic growth.

The national unemployment rate fell from 3.60 percent from 3.70 percent in May to 3.60 percent in June. In related news, weekly jobless claims rose to 248,000 claims from the previous week’s reading of 236,000 jobless claims filed. Analysts expected a reading of 220,000 claims filed.

Minutes of Federal Reserve Meeting: Fed Holds Federal Rate Range Steady in June

Members of the Federal Reserve’s Federal Open Market Committee voted to hold the Fed’s interest rate range at 5.00 percent to 5.25 percent. Committee members cited the tight labor market and current economic conditions that exceeded expectations. Fed Chair Jerome Powell said that the Fed would likely raise its rate range two more times during 2023. 

Freddie Mac reported higher average mortgage rates last week’s the rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages rose by 10 basis points to 6.81 percent. Rates for 15-year fixed-rate mortgages averaged 6.24 percent and 18 basis points higher.

What’s Ahead

This week’s scheduled economic reports include month-to-month and year-over-year readings on consumer inflation; the final monthly reading on consumer sentiment will be released along with weekly readings on mortgage rates and jobless claims.