12
Dec
By Mike Pfefferman
Home Mortgages

Pre-approval vs. Pre-qualification

Pre-approval and pre-qualification are terms commonly used in the context of mortgage loans, but they can also apply to other types of loans. While they sound similar, they have different meanings and implications in the loan application process:

  1. Pre-qualification:

    • Definition: Pre-qualification is a preliminary assessment of a borrower’s financial situation based on information provided by the borrower. It does not involve a thorough analysis of the borrower’s credit report or an in-depth look at their ability to borrow.
    • Process: To get pre-qualified, a borrower typically provides information such as income, debt, and assets to a lender or uses an online tool. The lender uses this information to give the borrower an estimate of the mortgage amount they may qualify for.
    • Reliability: Pre-qualification is a less formal process and is not a commitment from the lender. It’s more of an estimate or a starting point for a home search.

  2. Pre-approval:

    • Definition: Pre-approval is a more formal process where a lender thoroughly evaluates a borrower’s financial background, including a detailed examination of their credit report. The lender issues a conditional commitment to lend a specific amount, contingent on the property appraisal and other conditions.
    • Process: To get pre-approved, a borrower typically completes a mortgage application and provides necessary documentation, such as pay stubs, W-2 forms, bank statements, and consent for a credit check.
    • Reliability: Pre-approval is a stronger indication of a borrower’s ability to secure a loan. It demonstrates to sellers that the borrower is a serious and qualified buyer.

In summary, pre-qualification is a preliminary assessment based on information provided by the borrower, while pre-approval involves a more comprehensive analysis, including a credit check. Pre-approval is generally more reliable and holds more weight in a real estate transaction. Keep in mind that the specific processes and requirements can vary among lenders.

07
Dec
By Mike Pfefferman
Mortgage

How Do Mortgage Points Cut Your Interest Costs?

Those who are involved in the real estate industry likely know that mortgage rates are at an all-time low. At the same time, nobody wants to pay more for a house than they have to. Some of the most important factors that dictate how much someone is going to pay for a house include points and interest rates.

While interest rates are incredibly low, there is a way to make them lower. This comes in the form of points. This is additional money that is paid upfront to get a better deal over the life of the loan. Even though this sounds great in theory this might not be the best option for everyone. There are a few important points to keep in mind.

What Are Points?

Often, the lender is going to offer someone the option of paying points when the mortgage is created. This should be viewed as paying interest on the loan in advance. In exchange for paying interest upfront, the lender should offer to lock in a lower interest rate over the life of the loan. The more points someone purchases, the better the rate.

For example, paying one point of interest may reduce the interest rate on the loan by 0.25 percent. This is standard. Take, for example, a $200,000 home. One point on this loan would cost someone about $2,000. In exchange, the interest rate on the loan is going to drop by 0.25 percent. This might be worth it in the long run.

Discount Points

Other people might have heard about something called discount points. This is another term for mortgage points. The two terms can be used interchangeably. Typically, people can purchase as many discount points as they want, up to the limit of the lender. 

An Overview Of Origination Points

Another type of point that people might have heard about is origination points or origination fees usually expressed by a percentage of the loan amount. These are points that are charged to the borrower to cover the processing, or originating fees for the mortgage loan. These fees are included in the total closing costs disclosed when you apply for your home loan.

Origination points are almost always negotiable. The number of origination points that a lender is going to charge can vary from place to place. Therefore, always be sure to ask about origination points. There might be a way to get these points waived, saving the borrower a significant amount of money.

As always, your trusted mortgage financing professional is the best source of information for your personal mortgage situation.

06
Dec
By Mike Pfefferman
Home Mortgage Tips

You Ask, We Answer: What Are the Pros and Cons of Private Mortgage Insurance?

It’s easy to get Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) confused with homeowners’ insurance, but PMI is an entirely different thing that may or may not be necessary when it comes to your home purchase. If you’re going to be investing in a home in the near future and are wondering what PMI may mean for you, here are some things to consider regarding this type of insurance.

Your Down Payment Amount

If you’ve been perusing the housing market for a while, you’ve probably heard that 20% is the ideal amount to put down when investing in a home; however, you might not realize why. The truth is that 20% down is the suggested amount because this will enable you to avoid having to pay PMI on the purchase of your home. In this regard, PMI is a protective measure for lenders since they may be taking on more financial risk with those who have less equity built up in their homes.

Getting Into The Market

For those who want to get into the real estate market right away and only have 10-15% to put down, PMI can be a means of being able to invest before mortgage rates increase. While buying a home when you want can certainly be a benefit, it’s also worth realizing that PMI is an additional fee and will impact the total cost of your home loan. It may be a risk worth taking if you want to buy now, but if it’s the total cost you’re considering, it may be better to save more before buying.

Getting Money Back

Whether you’re a homeowner or not, most people don’t look forward to tax time no matter how much money they get back. However, if you have PMI for your home, you’ll not only be able to get a variety of tax deductions, but you will also be able to get back some of the money that you invested into your private mortgage insurance. It may not be enough of a deduction to compete with saving up, but if you’ve found the perfect home the deductions can serve as an added incentive.

While you’ll only be required to pay PMI if you put down less than 20%, it can be a benefit if you’re looking to purchase a home right away. If you’re currently pursuing your options on the real estate market, reach out to one of our mortgage professionals for more information.